Siliga guga waa in uu lahaadaa xoog xajin sare, xadka laastikada ah, adkaysiga iyo xoogga daalka, oo u adkaysta shoogga iyo gariir.Ujeedooyinka xoogga iyo dulqaadka, gaar ahaan ka hortagga dildilaaca, ayaa fure u ah isticmaalka gugafiilooyinka birta ah.Tayada gudaha iyo dibadda ee usha siliga waxay si toos ah u saamaysaa shaqada fiilada birta.
Gugasilig bir ahwaxay ka samaysan tahay kaarboon sare oo tayo sare leh birta qaab dhismeedka kaarboon ama aaladda kaarboon ul siliga birta ah, iyo ka koobankeeda kiimikaad, waxa ku jira gaaska iyo ku darida aan biraha ahayn waa in si adag loo xakameeyo iyadoo loo eegayo isticmaalka guga.Si loo yareeyo muuqaalka cilladaha iyo lakabka decarbonization, isticmaalka billet ul si loo joojiyo shiididda dusha sare, haddii loo baahdo, laakiin sidoo kale jooji diirinta.
Usha silig si ay u joojiso caadi ka dhigista ama daaweynta soxaustenitization, tilmaamo waaweyn oo leh spheroidizing annealing beddelkeeda.Dhexda, gaar ahaan ka hor habka sawirista alaabta qashinka ee kuleyliyaha ku shubista inta lagu jiro xulashada soxaustenitizing.Decarbonization waa in laga hortago inta lagu jiro kuleyl la tuurayo.Sulfuric acid ama hydrochloric acid pickling ayaa loo isticmaalay in laga saaro xaashida oksaydhka ka dib daawaynta kulul.Dahaarka (eeg sidaha sifaynta) waxaa lagu dari karaa lime, fosfitinta, qashinka borax ama dahaadh naxaas ah.
Habka sawiridda geeddi-socodka sawir-qaadista qashinka ayaa saameyn weyn ku leh shaqada alaabta.Guud ahaan, wadarta guud ee hoos u dhigista dusha sare (eeg heerka dhimista aagga) iyo heerka dhimista baska yar ee dusha sare (qiyaastii ≤23%) ayaa la doortay si loo hubiyo dulqaadka alaabta.Ku saabsan silig birta guga xoog sare, heerkulka ka bixitaanka kasta silig birta pass waa in la xakameeyo marka sawiro ka hooseeya 150 ℃, si looga hortago in silig birta beddelo dildilaaca ay sabab u tahay gabowga cadaadis, taas oo ah khasaaraha ugu weyn ee silig birta ah.
Waqtiga boostada: 19-07-22